对日本民族内外意识的理解及言语表现形式的分析

Understanding of Japan Inner and Outer Consciousness and Speech Manifestation Analysis

语言是文化的一种重要载体,它表现不同民族的不同社会文化背景,任何语言都无法脱离其文化而存在,而与此同时文化意识的表达又必须依附于语言形式而存在。探究一个国家及民族的特性,尤其是其民族心理意识时,必须结合其民族语言中的具体表现形式进行。本文浅析了日本民族内外意识的产生根源、成因及其影响,并以日语中敬语为例浅谈内外意识在语言表达形式上的体现。

Language is an important carrier of culture. It shows the different social and cultural backgrounds of different nationalities.Any language can not be separated from it.And at the same time,The expression of cultural consciousness must be attached to the form of language.We must be combined with the concrete manifestation of the national language if we want to explore the Characteristics and Psychological consciousness of a country and its people. This paper takes the Japanese honorific expressions as the center? to spy on the Inner and Outer consciousness of Japanese nationality.