马克思主义实践哲学及其心理学方法论蕴含

Marx's Practical Philosophy and its Implication of Psychological Methodology

在马克思主义哲学体系中,实践占据了最重要的地位,是马克思主义哲学中最基础的也是最核心的观点。回顾心理学史,我们发现众多心理学派从特殊的角度对人的本质做了不同的阐述,但是他们往往太过重视某些因素,着重局部而忽略了整体。然而,心理学是研究人的科学,心理学应该从人本身出发,马克思主义实践哲学主张从实践出发,从主观世界、客观环境、自身行为以及交往作用中去理解人的本质,这给当代心理学研究提供了一种新的视角。

In the system of Marx's philosophy, practice occupies the most important position, which is the most basic and the most important point in the philosophy of Marx. Looking back on the history of psychology, we find that many psychological schools have made different explanations on the nature of human beings from a special angle, but they often pay too much attention to some factors, and focus on the part and ignore the whole. However, psychology is the study of science, psychology should start from the human itself, Marx's practice philosophy advocated from the practice, to understand the essence of human beings from the subjective world and the objective environment, their behavior and interaction, which provides a new perspective to the study of contemporary psychology.