南京城市居民艾滋病歧视现状调查

Survey on AIDS Discrimination among Urban Residents in Nanjing

目的:通过调查分析了解当代城市居民对于艾滋病传播途径、预防措施的知晓程度,以及他们对于艾滋病群体权利享有的态度及歧视情况。方法:利用调查问卷对相关情况进行研究,采用分层抽样的方法在符合条件的人群中进行简单随机抽样。并对相关数据进行描述性分析、独立样本T检验、单因素ANOVA方差分析、相关分析等统计学方法分析。结论:城市居民对于艾滋病的传播预防知识的了解程度整体良好,对于艾滋病群体的态度也存在明显的群体差异,总体来看,存在着一定的歧视现象。

Objective: through the investigation and analysis to understand the contemporary urban residents for AIDS transmission way, preventive measures of awareness, and their rights and attitudes towards AIDS group rights and discrimination.Methods: the questionnaire was used to study the relevant situation, and stratified random sampling was used to conduct simple random sampling among eligible people. Descriptive analysis, independent sample T test, single factor ANOVA variance analysis, correlation analysis and other statistical methods were used to analyze the related data. Conclusion: the overall understanding of AIDS prevention and communication among urban residents is good as a whole, and there are obvious differences in attitude towards AIDS groups. On the whole, there is a certain discrimination phenomenon.