俄罗斯高校外国语言文学类国家教育标准对我国的启示研究

Revelations of National Education Standards of Foreign Languages and Literatures Major in Russian Universities

本文分析了俄罗斯《高等学校国家教育标准(语言学方向)》在培养目标、能力要求、课程体系设置方面的特色。借鉴俄罗斯外语人才培养的经验,研究对于我国建设高水平的外国语言文学类质量标准体系的启示,提出了细化培养目标,完善培养规格中的能力要求;将学生自主学习部分以学分形式纳入国家标准体系总学分的建议。

According to Russian'National Education Standards for Colleges and Universities(Linguistic field)',this paper specifically analyzes three characteristics:educational aims,capability requirements and arrangement of curriculum system.Base on Russian foreign language talents training experience,the essay draws the inspiration for the construction of a high quality foreign languages and literature standard system in China.It puts forward the suggestions that the training objectives should be refined,the ability requirements in the training specifications should be improved,and the students’self-learning part should be concluded in the total credits of the national standard system in the form of credits.