曲靖市麒麟区高龄独居老人社会支持状况调查分析

The Survey on the Status of Social Support of Advanced Age Elderly People Living Alone in Qilin District of Qujing City——Taking Qujing City of Yunnan Province as an Example

了解麒麟区高龄独居老人社会支持状况。采用一般资料问卷和社会支持评定量表进行调查,数据采用SPSS分析处理。社会支持在不同性别、不同年龄段、不同文化程度方面无显著差异(P>0.05),社会支持随月收入的增加而显著增高(P<0.01),有照料人员的老人社会支持显著高于无照料人员的老人(P<0.01)。麒麟区高龄独居老人社会支持水平总体低,完善独居老人社会支持体系,提高独居老人社会支持水平,将有利于促进独居老人晚年生活质量的提升。

In order to understand the Qilin district social support status of the advanced age elderly living alone. By using social support rating scale (SSRS) and the general information questionnaire to investigate in Qilin district, the survey data using SPSS 13 Analysis. The social support of elderly people living alone had no significant difference in different gender, different age, different educational level(P>0.05). Social support was significantly increased with the increase of income (P<0.01). Have a care per-sonnel solitary old social support significantly than non caregivers of elderly people living alone(P<0.01). Qilin district advanced age elderly social support level is low in general, perfect the elderly social support system, improve the level of social support of el-derly people living alone, will help promote the quality of life of the elderly living alone increase.