教文育人,文道统一——关于语文学科德育的探究

Teaching Chinese and Educating People, the Unity of the Chinese and Morality——On Moral Education of Chinese Subject

语文教学因教育的本然、语文学科的要求以及学生成长的需要使得文道统一成为其学科教育的必要性。但目前我国语文学科德育存在着以下发展困境:教师的"德育忽视"、应试教育的社会风气。这些问题横亘在育人与育文之间,只有提高语文教师的德育自觉性和"德能",重视学生的德育主体地位,实施引导式德育教学,注重教学设计的科学化和人文化,我国语文学科德育才能走出困境。

Chinese teaching due to the requirement of the essence of education, Chinese subject and the demand of the students' growth makes the unity is the necessity of the education. But at present, there are some difficulties in the development of Chinese moral education in our country: the teacher's 'moral neglect' and the social atmosphere of the examination oriented education. These problems lie in between education and Chinese, only to improve the language teacher's moral consciousness and moral ability, pay attention to the students' subject position of moral education, to guide the establishment of moral teaching, pay attention to the teaching design of science and human culture, Chinese language subject moral education to out of the predicament.