影子教育对我国基础教育公平的消极影响及对策

The Negative Impact of Shadow Education on the Equity of Basic Education in China and the Countermeasures

随着教育民主化进程的加快和教育现代化的迅速发展,存在于主流学校教育系统之外的影子教育也开始快速发展,引起了国内外学者的关注。当前,我国基础教育阶段学生参与课外补习的现象较为普遍。但是,由于经济水平、地域环境、性别等方面的不同,不同群体参与影子教育的程度也有所不同。这对我国基础教育的公平构成了严重挑战。文章就影子教育给我国基础教育带来的消极影响进行分析,提出相应的对策。

With the acceleration of education democratization and the rapid development of education modernization,shadow education outside the mainstream school education system has also begun to develop rapidly,which has attracted the attention of scholars at home and abroad.At present,it is common for students to take part in extra-curricular remedies in the stage of basic education in China.However,due to the differences in economic level,geographical environment and gender,different groups have different degrees of participation in shadow education.This poses a serious challenge to the equity of basic education in China.This paper analyses the negative impact of shadow education on basic education in China and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.