认知语言学角度下日语色彩词的隐喻功能——以“青”为例

Cognitive Linguistics Japanese Color Words' Metaphorical Function——Take "green" as an example

日语中的色彩词与汉语类似,由于人们的隐喻认知,日本语中颜色词在使用中发生了本义引申、一词多义现象。本文从认知隐喻的角度,归纳和分析了日汉语中的部分色彩词的演变,从人类对颜色词的认知和其演变机制进行探讨,以期丰富日语语言文字的研究,从而实现良好的跨文化交际。

Japanese color is similar to the Chinese word, because people's cognitive metaphor, Japanese Color Words occurred in the original meaning of extended use, polysemy. From the perspective of cognitive metaphor, summarized and analyzed the evolution of the partial color Chinese and Japanese words, color words from human cognition and its evolution mechanism di-scussed to enrich Japanese language study in order to achieve a good cross communication.