我国高等院校通识教育发展现状及前景展望

Development Status quo and Prospects of General Education in our Colleges and Universities

自上世纪90年代中期以来,我国高等院校开始了对通识教育的探索和实施,通识教育对我国大学生综合素质的提高发挥了很重要的作用。本文对我国高等院校通识教育实践的现状进行分析,对如何将通识教育与专业教育相结合、如何更加合理地设置通识教育课程,以及怎样对通识教育实施效果进行有效评估等方面进行了阐述,并针对未来我国高等院校通识教育的发展给出了前景展望。

Our colleges and universities began to explore and implement general education since the middle of the 1990 s, general education has played an important role in the improvement of the undergraduate's comprehensive quality. This paper has analyzed the present practical situation of general education in our colleges and universities, found some major problems with combination of general education and professional education, general education courses, evaluation of the practical results of general education and so on, and described the future prospects of the development of general education.