大学本科机械类“热工基础”课程教学改革探讨

Discussion on the Teaching Reform of "Fundamental of Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer" in Mechanical Major in University

《热工基础》是上海理工大学机械类本科生的一门重要的专业基础课程。该课程以研究热能的有效利用及转换与传递规律为其基本内容,在机械学科人才培养中具有重要地位。课程的学习以大学物理课程为基础,将其中的热学和力学部分向工程领域进行延伸,主要内容包含工程热力学和传热学两部分。本文就助教我校机械类"热工基础"课程中所发现的一些现象和问题进行探讨和分析,旨在为课程的改进和提升提出相应的建议,为学生更好地学习本课程提供有效的方法。

'Fundamental of Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer'is an important professional course for mechanical undergraduates of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology.This course is based on the study of the effective utilization and transfer of heat energy,and plays an important role in the training of mechanical students.The course is based on the university physics course,which extends the thermodynamics and mechanics to the field of engineering.The main contents include engineering thermodynamics and heat transfer.This paper discusses and analyzes some phenomena and problems found in the course of'Fundamental of Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer'of mechanical engineering in our college,aiming to put forward corresponding suggestions for the improvement and promotion of the course,and to provide effective methods for students to study this course better.