摘要
从专利许可模式演变的视角出发,揭示专利主张实体产生的深层次原因。通过对最新实证研究数据进行研究,分析专利主张实体的不同类型以及运营模式。指出其问题本质在于技术创新收益的分配变化以及利益平衡问题,进而研究专利主张实体对创新机制产生的积极影响与消极影响。借鉴美国规范专利主张实体的法律实践,对我国如何利用和规范专利主张实体提出对策与建议。
This paper,from the perspective of the evolution of the patent licensing model,reveals the deep-rooted reasons for the patent assertion entities.Through the analysis of the latest empirical research data,a systematic study on the types and operational models was conducted.It points out that the essence of the problem lies in the distribution change of the technological innovation income and the balance of interests.Current patent assertion entities have both positive and negative impacts on technological innovation.Drawing on the legal practice of the US standard patent assertion entities,this paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions on how to use and standardize the patent assertion entities in China.
作者
吕磊
LüLei(Civil,Commercial and Economic Law School,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第8期150-156,共7页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
全国博士后管委会博士后国际交流计划派出项目"专利主张实体法律问题研究"(20160023)
关键词
专利主张实体
事前型许可
事后型许可
实证研究
非实施主体
patent assertion entity
ex ante patent license
ex post patent license
empirical research
non-practicing entities
