摘要
运用2009—2015年我国工业企业相关数据,采用超效率DEA和DEA-Tobit回归方法分析应用导向的企业基础研究对企业创新效率的影响。结果显示,应用导向的企业基础研究对创新绩效的影响具有时滞效应,且滞后期越长,正向影响越显著,这也是很多企业短视不愿意进行基础研究的原因。此外,政府投资与企业自筹资金并没有显著促进这种企业基础研究投入,因此政策引导比资金支持更为重要。基于此,提出相应对策与建议。
Based on the related data of large scale industrial enterprise input from 2009 to 2015,this paper uses super-efficiency DEA model and DEA-Tobit model to make empirical analysis on the impact of enterprise’s basic research on enterprise innovation efficiency.The results showed that the impact of enterprise’s basic research on enterprise innovation efficiency is lagging.The longer the lag phase,the more significant the effect.This is also the reason why the enterprises dislike basic research.Furthermore,government R&D investment and enterprises’research investment have no significant effect on the output of basic research.Thus government policy guidance is more important than financial support.Finally the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
作者
刘骐源
谢富纪
Liu Qiyuan;Xie Fuji(Antai College of Economics&Management,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第8期165-171,共7页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"实施创新驱动发展战略研究"(13AZD015)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"创新驱动发展战略的顶层设计与战略重点研究"(15JZD017)
关键词
应用导向
企业基础研究
企业创新效率
超效率DEA
enterprise basic research
enterprise innovation efficiency
industrial enterprise
super-efficiency DEA model