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英国之行对孙中山早期民生主义的启示

The Inspiration of the Trip to UK to Sun Yat- sen's early the Principle of People's Livelihood
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摘要 孙中山作为一名具有世界眼光的革命家,他的民生主义理论的构成源于中国的历史和现实,同时也吸收和借鉴了西方发达国家,特别是当时位居世界前列的英国在发展进程中的经验教训。纵观民生主义早期的形成过程,孙中山求学经历以及在英国的流亡期间的所见所闻对民生主义的初具雏形具有重要启迪作用。当时英国在福利国家的初步实施中的政治、社会状况对孙中山在思考民生主义的措施和意义方面具有很强的参考价值。孙中山所设计的民生主义已经超越单纯解决社会问题的层面,具有重组中国国家和政治共同体的意义。 As a revolutionary with a world- wide view,Sun Yat- sen formulated his Principle of People's Livehood based not only on Chinese history and reality,but also on developed countries' experience,especially the UK on the top countries at that time. In the early course of forming his Principle of People's Livehood,Sun's studying experience oversea and UK exile together were significant to his theory. The welfare state of the UK that was on early stage became reference resources to Sun's Principle of People's Livehood in politics and society. Sun's Principle of People's Livehood was beyond handling social problem,and significant with the meaning of re- united state and political community at the same time.
作者 刘欣
出处 《科学.经济.社会》 2015年第1期25-28,33,共5页 Science Economy Society
关键词 英国 孙中山 民生主义 the UK Sun Yat-sen the Principle of People's Livehood
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参考文献3

  • 1现代社会福利思想[M]. 高等教育出版社, 2006.现代社会福利思想[M]高等教育出版社,2006.
  • 2孙中山全集[M]. 中华书局, 1981.孙中山全集[M]中华书局,1981.
  • 3Derek Fraser.The Evolution of the British Welfare State 9th ed. . 2009

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