“抒情”与“史诗”——论迟子建小说的审美追求

Lyrical and Epic: the Aesthetic Pursuit of Chi Zijian's Novels

迟子建一直以特立独行者的姿态在自己的园地上耕耘,满怀温情和悲悯,诉说着东北黑土地上人民的悲欢。她的小说创作起步于1980年代,受时代氛围、个人气质、前辈作家等的影响,她小说有浓郁的抒情气质,承接了鲁迅开创的现代抒情小说传统。1990年代后,迟子建创作了多部长篇小说,《额尔古纳河右岸》等长篇将大的历史融入普通百姓的日常生活中,蕴含着她对"史诗"的理解和追求。在情与史的融合上,迟子建有得有失,她以实践推动了现代抒情小说的发展。

Chi Zijian has beenwork alone in her own literary world,with warmth and compassion. She tell us the joys and sorrows of the people in northeast China. Her novels began at the 1980 s. Influenced by the era atmosphere,personal qualities and senior writers etc,her novels have rich Lyrical temperament. Her novels inherit the modern sentiment novel tradition. After the 1990 s,Chi Zijian writed many novels. Some novels contains her understanding and pursuit of ' epic',to show the history into the daily life of ordinary people. To combinate of emotion and history,Chi Zijian had harvest and lost.She promots the development of the modern sentiment novel.