中国锶资源现状及可持续发展建议

Present Situation and Sustainable Development Suggestion of Chinese Strontium Resource Industry

锶资源被广泛应用于显像管、磁性材料、烟火材料等多个领域。我国是锶资源的储量大国、产量大国、进口大国以及消费大国。本文通过分析国内外锶矿资源形势及开发现状,认为当前我国锶矿工业具有矿石品位普遍偏低、冶炼技术水平低、缺少定价话语权、自给率不足及环境污染严重等诸多问题,对此应当从提高资源保障能力、加强技术研发、整合中小企业、获取国外优质矿山、增强环保理念等方面优化锶矿产业结构。

Strontium resources are widely used in picture cubes, magnetic materials, pyrotechnic materials and other fields. China is rich in strontium resources and has been one of the countries with great production, consummation and imports in recent years. After analyzing the situation and development status of strontium resources at home and abroad,this paper believed that,the industries of strontium mining in our country have many problems,such as the generally low grade of ore currently,the low level of smelting technology,the lacking of the pricing power and having shortage and serious environment pollution problems. In this regard,this research thinks it is necessary to improve the ability of protecting resource and enhance the development of the technology research and development. Also,integrating the small and medium enterprises and obtaining foreign high-quality mines,strengthening environmental protection idea and other aspects to optimize the structure of strontium mining industry.