物联网环境下跨区域的现代农业病虫害监控系统设计

Design of Monitoring System of Modern Agricultural Pests and Diseases in Internetworked Environment

提出基于STC12C5A60S2单片机的跨区域现代农业病虫害的监控系统设计方法。以STC12C5A60S2单片机为中央的处理芯片,具有通信模块,通过对信息发送以及现场的控制对病虫害的温度环境进行监控。采用Kmeans聚类算法从病虫害图像中提取病虫害和最小的二乘法进行椭圆拟合,实现病虫害信息的采集,有效地克服传统方法存在的弊端,对病虫害进行有效地预测,提高了农业病虫害防控的准确性与农作物的质量与产量,完成对物联网环境下跨区域的现代农业病虫害监控系统的设计。实验的结果表明,本文所提方法能有效提高病虫害的防控以及农作物的质量与产量。

The design method of monitoring system of modern agricultural pests and diseases is proposed Based on STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer.With STC12C5A60S2,the most central processing chip has communication module,which monitors the temperature environment of the disease by sending and controlling the information.From the K-means clustering algorithm to extract plant diseases and insect pests and plant diseases and insect pests image ellipse fitting least square method to realize the information acquisition of plant diseases and insect pests,effectively overcome the disadvantages of traditional methods,to effectively predict the plant diseases and insect pests,improve the precision of agricultural plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control and the quality and yield of crops.The design of the monitoring system of modern agricultural pests and diseases in the internetworked environment is completed.The results show that the method can effectively improve the prevention and control of pests and the quality and yield of crops.