年龄、性别因素对高原地区高尿酸血症的相关性分析

Correlation Analysis of Hyperuricemia with Age and Gender in Plateau Area

目的探讨年龄、性别因素对高原地区高尿酸血症的影响.方法随机选取昆明医科大学第一附属医院500例高原地区高尿酸血症患者的临床资料,分析其年龄、性别等因素对高原地区高尿酸血症患者的影响.结果本次研究选取的500例高原地区高尿酸血症患者中,男性发病率为36.02%,女性发病率为7.11%,对比分析高原地区高尿酸血症发病率同性别之间的关系,男性发病率显著高于女性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);年龄在41~70岁之间患者的发病率显著高于年龄在22~40岁患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论高原地区高尿酸血症具有显著年龄、性别差异性,应引起医护人员重视.

Objective To investigate the effects of age and gender on hyperuricemia in the plateau area. Methods Five hundred patients with hyperuricemia were randomly selected from our hospital, and the age, gender and other factors were analyzed. Res ults In all 500 cases, the incidence rate of male and female was 36.02% and 7.11%, respectively. The incidence of male was significantly higher than that of female,and there was statistically significant difference(P < 0.05). The incidence of patients aged 41-70 years old was significantly higher than that of patients aged 22-40 years old,with statistically significant difference(P < 0.05). Conclus ion There were significant differences in age and gender for incidence of hyperuricemia in plateau area. So, medical workers should pay more attention to hyperuricemia in plateau area.