云南怒江州傈僳族高尿酸血症伴发高脂血症、高糖血症人群状况分析

Analysis of Lisu People with Hyperuricemia,Hyperglycemia and Hyperlipidemia in Nujiang Prefecture of Yunnan

目的调查怒江州傈僳族高尿酸血症伴发高脂血症、高糖血症人群的状况.方法收集怒江人民医院8 746例体检者的尿酸、甘油三酯、胆固醇及血糖结果并进行统计学分析.结果被调查傈僳族8 746例人群中,高尿酸血症检出人数为2 385例,检出率27.27%.高糖血症检出人数682例,检出率7.80%.高甘油三酯血症检出人数1 043例,检出率11.93%.高胆固醇血症检出人数1 912例,检出率21.86%.男性检出率明显高于女性(P<0.05).高尿酸血症、高糖血症、高甘油三酯血症和高胆固醇血症发生率存在年龄差异.高尿酸血症伴发高脂血症、高糖血症的检出率明显高于对照人群(P<0.05).结论怒江州傈僳族高尿酸血症发生率较高,男性易患高尿酸血症,高尿酸血症易伴发高脂血症、高糖血症,应引起足够重视和积极防治.

Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate the status on the Lisu people with hyperuricemia, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia in Nujiang Prefecture of Yunnan Province. Methods 8 746 healthy checkup persons were enrolled in the study. Their uric acid(UA),glucose(Glu),triglyceride(TG) and cholesterol(CHOL) in serum were detected by biochemical methods. Res ults In 8 746 cases,2 385 cases with hyperuricemia were detected with the detection rate of 27.27%, 682 cases with hyperglycemia were detected with the detection rate of 7.80%, 1 043 cases with hypertriglyceridemia were detected with the detection rate of 11.93%,and 1 912 cases with hypercholesterolemia were detected with the detection rate of 21.86%. The incidence of hyperuricmia in the male was obviously higher than that in the female(P < 0.05). There were age differences on the incidences of the Lisu people with hyperuricemia, hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia and hypercholesterolemia. The incidence of hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia was obviously higher in people with hyperuricmia than that in the others(P < 0.05). Conclus ion The incidence of hyperuricmia is high in Lisu people. Male is more likely to get hyperuricmia than female according to the study. People with hyperuricmia will be more likely to get hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia concomitantly. So, we should pay more attention to the prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia.