稳定垫治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的疗效分析

Clinical effects of siabilization slinits on temporomandibular disorders

目的观察采用稳定垫治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病(TMD)的临床疗效分析。方法选取2016年5月—2017年5月大连市口腔医院颞下颌关节门诊接诊的156例颞下颌关节紊乱病患者,比较采用稳定垫治疗前后临床疗效、颞下颌关节功能指数和髁突影像学改变(CBCT)。结果经过3～6个月治疗后,94.87%患者原有的颞下颌关节症状均得到改善; Fricton颞下颌关节紊乱指数明显下降; 70.51%的患者髁突骨质增生硬化,出现适应性改建。结论稳定垫可以作为有效治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的方法之一。

Objective To analyze the effects of siabilization splinits on temporamandibular disorders(TMD).Methods Successive 156 patients with tempormandibular disorders were included.To compare the clinical effects,Fricton’s craniomandibular index(CMI)and condylar bone changes on radiograms before and after treatment of siabilization splinits were obtained.Results After 3-6 months,94.87%patients had good clinical effects.Fricton’s CMI descreased obviously.70.51%patients’s condyle had adaptive construction.Conclusion Siabilization splinits can be used as an effective way to treat tempormandibular disorders.