口岸贸易与晚清上海金融业的互动

Interaction between Port Trading and Shanghai's Financial Business in the Late Qing Dynasty

上海自 1843年开埠后 ,迅速崛起 ,成为近代中国的航运、经贸和金融中心 ,并历久不衰 ,扬名中外。追溯其发展轨迹 ,口岸贸易与金融业之间互为促进的双向关系 ,引人注目。口岸贸易的繁盛 ,刺激了商业的兴旺 ,商业的发展特别是埠际贸易的开展 ,有赖于金融业在资金融通方面提供的便利 。

After it was opened to foreign trade in 1843, Shanghai grew rapidly into a center of shipping, economy, trade and finance in modern China, and has remained so ever since both at home and abroad. In the course of its development, Shanghai has displayed noticeable positive relationship of mutual promotion of port trade and financial business. Thriving port trade promoted the development of business, The development of business, especially that of the inter city trade, depended on conveniences in fund circulation provided by the financial business, and, at the same time, financial business gained great impetus in its development.