辣椒新品种海椒3号的选育

A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid──'Haijiao No.3'

海椒 3号的母本P94J3是从湖南地方品种湘潭迟斑椒中经多代提纯复壮选出的一个牛角椒自交系 ;父本P96B1是从美国太阳西园椒中经多代分离纯化选出的一个优良灯笼椒自交系。该品种中熟 ,坐果率高 ,果实粗短牛角形 (俗称泡椒 ) ;果皮无皱、光亮 ,果肉较厚 ,商品成熟果绿色 ,生物学成熟果红色 ,单果质量 5 0～ 6 0g ,味微辣带甜。每 6 6 7m2 产量 30 0 0～ 40 0 0kg ,抗枯萎病、病毒病 ,较抗疫病。

Haijiao No.3' is a new hot pepper F 1 hybrid bred by crossing P94J3 with P96B1. P94J3 was a inbred line developed from a Xiangtan Chi-ban pepper variety of Hunan;P96B1 was selected from sun sweet pepper of American. Haijiao No.3 has medium-early maturity and good fruit-setting. The fruit is tubbish oxhorn shaped with smooth peel,thick flesh and slight hot taste. It is suitable for storage and transportation. Average fruit weight is 50-60g. Its yield reaches 45-60t·hm -2. It is suitable to be planted in South China in winter.