国内创业网络对海归创业企业绩效的影响

The effects of domestic entrepreneurial network on performance of returnee entrepreneurial firms

整合海归创业企业国内创业网络与组织合法性视角,构建了海归创业企业国内创业网络强度与国内创业网络质量对创业绩效的影响,以及组织合法性的中介效应理论模型。利用北京市科技园区等机构内176家海归创业企业的问卷调查数据,采用回归分析方法对研究假设进行了验证。研究结果表明,嵌入国内创业网络强度和质量对海归创业企业的组织合法性和绩效都具有显著的正向影响;组织合法性在国内创业网络强度与海归创业企业绩效的关系中发挥部分中介作用;组织合法性在国内创业网络质量与海归创业企业绩效的关系中发挥完全中介作用。研究结果对于海归创业企业通过嵌入国内创业网络获取组织合法性并提升绩效具有重要的意义。

Integrating the perspectives of domestic entrepreneurial networks and organizational legitimacy,this study constructed the effects of strength and quality of domestic entrepreneurial networks of returnee entrepreneurial firms on firm performance,and the theoretical model of the mediating effects of organizational legitimacy.Based on survey data from177 returnee entrepreneurial firms in Beijing Science Parks and other organizations,we examined the research hypotheses by regression analysis.Empirical research results indicate that strength and quality of domestic entrepreneurial networks of returnee entrepreneurial firms both have significantly positive effect on organizational legitimacy and firm performance.Organizational legitimacy plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between strength of domestic entrepreneurial networks and performance of returnee entrepreneurial firms.Organizational legitimacy plays a full mediating role in the relationship between quality of domestic entrepreneurial networks and performance of returnee entrepreneurial firms.The research results have important implications for returnee entrepreneurial firms’acquisition of organizational legitimacy and performance improvement through embedding in domestic entrepreneurial networks.