产品架构知识衡量:模块化产品评价基础

Measurement of the architecture knowledge of product:An analytic base for modularized product evaluation

产品架构是企业进行产品创新的根基,但缺乏判断分析架构整体特性的方法。本文运用设计结构矩阵并引入情境变量,建立了一种通用的衡量架构整体性能的架构知识模型。然后,从架构构造变化上对衡量模型进行演化分析,探讨了此模型的适应性。架构知识衡量,打破了模块化和一体化架构之间的藩篱,为准确理解和把握架构整体特性和形态演变提供了评价分析基础。

Product architecture( PA) is one of the fundamentals for product innovation. Due to lack of method,it is difficult to grasp the essence of the holistic property of PA. We use design structure matrix combined with contextual variables to measure the architectural knowledge of product( AKP),and then conducted an evolutionary analysis of the adaptability of AKP. The results break the barriers between modularity and integration. The AKP provides an analytic base for understanding the holistic PA