科技创新助力构建国家能源新体系

Science and Technology Innovation Promotes Construction of New National Energy System

能源是国家赖以生存和发展的物质基础。以能源绿色转型发展支撑经济社会的高质量发展,是一项长期而艰巨的任务。构建清洁低碳、安全高效的能源体系是我国未来能源发展的重大战略目标,而科技创新是实现这一目标的关键。文章在分析我国能源发展现状的基础上,指出了我国能源发展存在的主要问题及面临的重大挑战,提出了以化石能源清洁高效利用与耦合替代、清洁能源多能优势互补与规模应用、低碳化多能战略融合为主线的能源科技发展新思路和战略建议。

Energy is the material basis for the survival and development of a country.Sustainable high-quality development of the economic society with the green transformation of energy resources is a long-term and tough task.The construction of clean,lowcarbon,safe and highly efficient energy system is an important strategic goal putting forward by the government for the future energy development of China,while technological innovation is the key to such goal.Based on the analysis of Chinese energy development status,major problems and great challenges,combining with global energy development trends,this study proposed a new idea on the development strategy of energy technology of China,the main line of which is the clean and efficient use of fossil resources and coupling substitution,multi-energy complementarity and scale application of clean energy,and the low-carbon multi-energy strategic integration.