摘要
目的 :研究儿童眼外伤及其有关特点。方法 :对连续 12 65例儿童眼外伤进行常规临床检查诊断治疗和调查登记。每例选取临床资料数据 80多项代码输入眼外伤数据库 ,用计算机管理系统分类统计分析。结果 :儿童眼外伤有其特点 :眼部伤情重 ,合并症多 ;致盲率高 ,治疗难度大 ;伤后单眼盲目率 62 1% ( 714 /115 0眼 ) ,双眼伤致盲率为 60 0 % ( 69/115例 ) ,单眼盲是双眼盲的 10倍 (外伤后 )至 2 2倍 (治疗后 )等等。结论 :儿童眼外伤是主要致盲原因之一并终生痛苦 ,给个人家庭社会和国家造成的负担沉重 ,应作为防盲治盲的重点。本文提出 3条临床医疗经验和预防措施设想。
Objective:To study the characteristics of eye trauma in children. Methods:A consecutive 1265 cases of children with eye injuries were analyzed on more than eighty items. Results:The common characteristics of eye trauma in children were serious damage,more complications,high blindness possibility and difficult to treat. Conclusions:Ocular trauma in children is one of the main causes of blindness.Three comments on the treatment and prevention were recommended for reference.
出处
《中国实用眼科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第3期226-229,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
