广东高等教育大众化:问题与对策

Problems and Measures for Higher Education Massification in Guangdong Province

广东高等教育大众化已进入了实施阶段 ,虽然近几年广东高等教育取得了较大成绩 ,但存在的诸多不足将直接影响高等教育的可持续发展。这些问题主要表现在教育资源、教师的数量和素质、高教结构与布局、精英教育和大众教育关系处理等方面。要使广东高等教育大众化进程健康发展 ,高等教育应“适度超前”发展 ,高等教育机构应以内涵结合外延式的发展为主并实现多渠道筹措办学资金 。

It is pointed out that higher education massification of has been put into force and much progress has been achieved in recent years, but some problems that will affect the sustainable development of higher education must be paid attention to. They involve the education resources, the quantity and quality of instructors, the composition and distribution of higher education, the relationship between elite education and mass education. In addition, several measures are suggested based on the investigation and analysis to the existing problems. To keep the sound growth of higher education massification in Guangdong, it's necessary to get the higher education developed 'appropriately ahead of time'. Institutions of higher learning should practise the infiltration of internal and external developments and collecting, through various channels, fund for university operation, and government departments should take practical measures to support the development of nongovernmentally-run higher education and higher vocational education.