克拉玛依农业开发区土壤理化性状及其可持续发展利用

Soil Physical-Chemical Properties and Agricultural Sustainable Developmentin Exploitation Area of Kelamayi

通过对克拉玛依农业开发区不同类型植被土壤样地中土壤理化性状和含水量分析,查明了该区土壤质地水平及垂直分布不均、肥力较低、盐土(盐渍土)发育以及潜在的盐渍化威胁,指出了在干旱多风的自然条件下,开发区土壤可持续发展利用存在的问题,并提出相应的对策。

By analyzing the soil physicalchemical properties of different sample lands (different vegetation and soils) in the agricultural exploitation area of Kelamayi, this study found that the soil profiles were not homogeneous, soil fertility was low, salt and salinised soil were widely distributed and there is the potential menace of further soil salinity. This paper points out that under dry and windy conditions there are risks for sustainable agricultural development in the area, and discusses the countermeasurements to address these issues.