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肥厚性心肌病猝死的危险度分层和预防

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摘要 肥厚性心肌病自然病史中极具危害性的一个方面就是常常引起年轻无症状病人的猝死。猝死很可能是电学不稳定心肌发生原发性室性快速性心律失常所引起。电学不稳定心肌基质的特点是:细胞结构紊乱、缺血、坏死以及瘢痕形成。尽管目前在临床上,准确认定有猝死高危的肥厚性心肌病病人还很困难,但是通过使用植入式心脏复律除颤器可以对这些病人的猝死做到有效预防。
出处 《世界医学杂志》 2003年第2期15-19,共5页 International Journal of Medicine
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