3[3]Polascik T J,Pound C R,Meng M V,et al.Partial nephrectomy:technique,complications and pathological findings.J Urol,1995,154:1312-1318.
4[4]Moll V,Becht E,Ziegler M.Kidney preserving surgery in renal cell tumors: indications,techniques and results in 152 patients.J Urol,1993,150:319-323.
5[5]Belldegrun A,Tsui K H,Dekernion J B,et al. Efficacy of nephron-sparing surgery for renal cell carcinoma:analysis based on the new 1997 tumor-node-metastasis staging system. J Clin Oncol,1999,17:2868-2875.
1Lee C T,Katz J,Shi W, et al. Surgical management of renal tumors 4cm,or less in a contemporary cohort [J].J Urol,2000,163:730~736
2Uzzo RG,Novick AC.Nephron sparing surgery for renal tumors:indicat-ions,techniques and outcomes [J].J Urol,2001,166:6
3Lerher SE,Hawkins CA,Blute ML, et al. Disease outcome in patients with low stage renal carcinoma treated with nephron sparing or radical surgery [J].J Urol,1996,155:1868~1873
4Lerher SE,Hawkins CA,Blute ML,et al. Disease outcome in patients with low stage renal carcinoma taeated with nephron sparing or radical surgery [J]. Urol,2001,155(6) :868-873.
5Fujimoto N, Sugita A, Terasawa Y, et al. Observation on the growh rate of renal cell carcinoma [J].Int J Urol 2002,2 (9):71- 76.