曹魏兵制的变化与州郡领兵制

Changes of System of Military Service in Cao-Wei Dynasty and Conscription System

建安年间 ,募兵逐渐取代义务兵成为军队的主要成分。世兵制度 ,就是把召募来的职业兵 (包括受降和收编的军队 ) ,另立户籍 ,以其家属集中居住作为人质 ,并令其世代为兵的制度。这要求对兵士的指挥权进行重新分配 。

In Jian'an period of Han Dynasty,conscript soldiers replaced gradually compulsory soldiers and became the main body of the army.The generation conscription system is the as hostage and making their later generations be soldiers forever.This institution strengthened rulers' right to command soldiers.Therefore the conscription system came into being and met the need of the time.