论全面抗战初期苏联对中共的政策

On Soviet Union's Policy to the Communist Party of China in the Early of the Anti-Japanese War

全面抗战初期 ,基于维护其远东安全、避免东西两面被夹击的国家利益的需要 ,苏联在处理与中共的关系上 ,一方面从道义和舆论上大力支持中共 ,另一方面 ,却拒绝在军事物质上援助中共 ,而且 ,片面地要求中共“团结”、“服从”国民党 ,甚至要求中共在与国民党顽固派斗争中采取妥协退让的政策 。

In the early of the Anti-Japanese war, based on its national interests of safeguarding its far-east safety and avoiding the things that were attacked by both sides from east and west, Soviet Union supports strongly the Communist Party of China with public opinion and morality and justice. On the other hand Soviet Union refuses to help the Communist Party of China in military materials.What's more,it always requests the Communist Party of China to adopt a policy of compromise and yield Kuomintang reactionaries.