莱芜市1999～2000年肾综合征出血热疫苗接种情况的分析

Analysis of HFRS vaccination against hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome during 1999-2000 in Laiwu City

目的 了解肾综合征出血热 (HFRS)疫苗的接种情况。方法 对莱芜市 1999～ 2 0 0 0年HFRS疫苗的接种情况进行了研究分析。结果 疫苗接种的职业分布以农民为主 ,接种时间集中在春、秋两季 ,非农人口接种无明显季节分布 ,接种人群中以 18～ 4 0岁年龄组所占比率最高。接种副反应发生率为 1.71% ,局部反应、全身反应、异常反应分别占 1.35 % ,0 .30 %和 0 .0 6 %。 7～ 17岁年龄组副反应发生率最底。结论 疫苗免疫效果良好 ,抗体阳性率及GMT水平较高 ,加强免疫效果显著。

Objective To evaluate the effect the vaccine of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS). Methods Data of totally,1 095 individuals who were immunized with HFRS vaccine type Ⅱ produced by Shenyang Baiao Biotechnology,Ltd were analyzed.1999 2000 in Laiwu City. Results Most of the individuals belonged to rural population .In most cases the vaccination was done in spring and autumn.Persons between ages 18 40 years dominated the series.The side effects of the vaccination were seen in 1.71% in which local reaction was 1.35%,general reaction 0.30%,abnormal reaction 0.06% and the lowwest reaction rate was seen in the group between ages 7 17.Conclusion The vaccine was quite effective.Both antibody positive ratio and GMT level of antibody were high.