摘要
农业是个社会效益高而经济效益低的产业,它关系到改革开放和现代化建设的全局。本文从农业的战略地位、农村经济体制、农村商品经济、科学技术在农业中的地位和作用以及农业产业结构等方面对毛泽东与邓小平的农业经济思想进行了比较分析。这对深刻理解邓小平的农业思想,探寻有中国特色的农业发展之路有重大意义。
Agriculture has a high social benefit but a low economic benefit, but it has an important bearing on the overall situation of reform and opening and also the modernization. This article makes a comparison and analysis of Mao Zedong' s and Deng Xiaoping' s thought on developing agricultural economy in the following as pects, such as the strategic position of agriculture, the countryside economic system, the countryside commodity economy, the important role of science and technology in agriculture and agricultural industrial structure. This is significant to the deep understanding of Deng Xiaoping's thought of agriculture and exploring the way of agricul tural development with Chinese features.
