冷峻的现实主义 惨烈的人性裂变——法国十九世纪文学一瞥

Cold Realism vs.Miserable Desolate Human Nature's Change ——A Glance of French Literature in 19th Century

十九世纪法国许多作家面对金钱统治下 ,人欲横流、道德沧丧、“遍地风行的是腐化堕落”的现实 ,从人道主义立场出发 ,以冷峻的现实主义原则 ,揭露社会弊端 ,抨击撕裂人性的资本罪恶 ,形象化地描述人性异化惨烈进程。本文拟对《红与黑》、《高老头》、《俊友》之中心人物作比较分析 。

In the 19th century,a lot of French writers faced the overall putrid and depraved social reality that the French society was exclusively concerned with money,people were filled with Lusts and moral was seriously ruined.From the standpoint of humanitarianism,the writers used the realism principles to disclose social abuses,deprecate the heart-broken capitalism evils and describe vividly the miserable process of human nature alienation.This paper is to probe into the 19th century realism in French literature through analysis of some heroes in the stories of Le Rouge Et Le Noir,Le Pere Goriot,Bel-Ami.