摘要
目的对250例老年人进行心脑血栓病预防。方法采用体外模拟血栓指标Q值作预测指标,以中西医抗凝活血药物作预治手段,对250例老年人进行3年跟踪监测。结果在治疗组162例老年人中,采用中西医抗凝活血药物治疗后,血栓指标Q值明显下降;而非治疗组88例老年人,由于未采用药物干预治疗,不仅血栓阳性指标无明显变化,而且先后有3例脑中风发生。结论在乡镇社区采用简便体外血栓指标预测和抗凝活血药物预治相结合的方法,能有效预防心脑血栓病(中风、心肌梗死)的发生。
ObjectivePreventionofcardiacandcerebralthrombosisin250elderlypatients.MethodsTakeex-tracorporealimitatingthrombusindexQvalueaspredictingindex.AnticoaulatingagentsandChinesetransditionalblood-activatingdrugswereusedaspreventivemeans.Athree-yearfollow-upwasperformedon250elderlypatients.ResultsAmong166treatedelderlypatients,afterusinganticoagulatingagentsplusblood-activatingdrugs,thethrombusindexQvalusshowedapparentlowering.Whereasthe88elderlypatientswithouttakingdrugintervenienttherapy,notonlythethrombuspositiveindexhadnoobviouschange,butalso3ofthemhadcerebralapoplexysoonerorlater.ConclusionsTheresultsofthisworkrevealedthatincountrysidecommunity,usingthesimpleandconvenientextracorporealthrombusindextopredictandusingtheintegrationofanti-coagulantsandblood-activatingdrugsmothodcaneffectivelypreventtheoccurrenceofcardiacandcerebralthrombosis(apoplexyandmyocardialinfarction).
出处
《老年医学与保健》
CAS
2003年第1期30-33,共4页
Geriatrics & Health Care
关键词
老年人
心脑血栓
预防
观察
治疗
Theelderly
Preventionofcardiac&cerebralthrombosis
Extracorporealimitativethrombosis
Follow-upmonitoring
Prediction&prevention
