张之洞与汉阳铁厂

ZHANG Zhi-dong and Hanyang Iron Works

19世纪末 ,清王朝国势日衰 ,中国逐渐沦为半殖民地半封建社会。在“国步维艰 ,外患日棘 ,民穷才尽”的条件下 ,张之洞在开办实业方面颇有作为 ,尤其他在任湖广总督时创办的汉阳铁厂影响深远。汉阳铁厂从选址、经费的筹措、设备的购置、人员的配备以及内部的经营和管理都与张之洞的努力是密不可分的 。

At the end of the 19th century,Qing Dynasty was descended and China was gradually decline and fall into the abyss of semi-colony and semi-feudalism At that time,owing to foreign invasion and poverty-stricken financial state,the county was at stake, but ZHANG Zhi-dong was distinguishing himself in the country's industry construction,especially the influential Hanyang Iron Works which was founded when he was the Huguang Governor He was fully responsible for the managent and operation of the works,Such as,sitting for iron works,arranging capital,ordering apparatus and appointing staff We can say that without ZHANG Zhi-dong there would be no Hanyang Iron Works