摘要
本文提出一种利用对称阵实现宽带线性调频(LFM)信号DOA估计的新算法。本算法通过计算对称阵元偶之间的互Wigner-Ville分布,建立时频域的阵列信号模型,并利用特征子空间方法对时频域的数据相关阵进行处理,从而获得信号DOA估计。本算法具有无需初始估计、没有扇区限制,以及计算量小等优点。计算机仿真证实了方法的有效性。
This paper presents a new method for DOA estimation of wide-band LFM sources with symmetric array geometry. The array model in time-frequency domain is formed by computing the cross Wigner-Ville distributions (XWVD) of the symmetric sensor pairs. DOA estimation is obtained through subspace analysis of the data correlation matrix in time-frequency domain. The proposed method does not need preliminary DOA estimates. It is free of sector limitation and takes the advantage of lower computational load. Numerical simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
出处
《信号处理》
CSCD
2003年第1期48-50,74,共4页
Journal of Signal Processing