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上市公司再融资资格的确定与虚假信息披露 被引量:75

Qualification for Refinancing and Noisy Disclosure of Information
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摘要 我们的分析揭示了 ,目前中国上市公司信息披露中“购买独立会计原则”事件发生的区间 ,是稽查概率 (p)、惩罚力度 (m与n)及证监会规定的上市公司再融资资格(t0 ,如净资产收益率要在 6 %以上 )的一个函数。并不是所有的上市公司都会愿意让中介虚报 ,也并不是所有的中介都愿意为上市公司虚报。虚报作为一种纳什均衡 ,一般发生在证监会规定的上市公司再融资资格附近的一个小区间内 ,该区间的下限由中介 (会计事务所 )来把握 ,而该区间的上限则由上市公司决定。而且 ,这个虚假的上市公司质量信号发生的区间 ,对于t0 来说 ,并不是对称的 ,在t0 (上市公司净资产收益率达 6 % )以右作假的区域大于在t0 以左作假的区域。我们还讨论了 ,在上市公司质量服从正态分布的前提下 ,若证监会按经验估计的净资产收益率的均值 μ来确定上市公司再融资资格 ,则危险很大 ,它反而会增加虚假的信息披露频率。这一结论是明显地支持调低t0 (再融资资格 ) We discuss the game about disclosure of information between listed firms on the China stock markets and financial intermediaries,and show that the event of false information revelation is a function of monitor probability,power of penalty,and qualification for refinancing determined by the state committee of security regulation.As a Nash equilibrium,false information revelation will occur on the neighborhood of the qualification (such as ROE should be 6%).Given the Normal distribution of listed firm quality,if the state committee of security regulation set the qualification for refinancing near the mean of the firm quality,then the frequency of false information revelation might rather be raised.
出处 《经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第2期55-63,共9页 Economic Research Journal
关键词 上市公司 再融资资格 会计信息披露 证券监管 中国 Information disclosure security regulation refinancing qualification
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参考文献10

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