魏晋南北朝文人的游赏活动与山水诗之发展

Sightseeing of Literati and Evolution of Mountains-and- Waters Poems in Wei, Jin, the Northern and Southern Dynasties

在魏晋南北朝时期,由于汉代独尊儒术的局面被打破,专制主义遭到削弱,出现了文人游赏雅集于山林的活动,诗文唱和以往还,其风炽盛,酝酿催化了山水诗的产生、发展,艺术经验臻于完美。文人的游赏联吟在文学史上有着不可忽视的价值和意义。

During the period of Wei and Jin Dynasties and the Northern and Southern Dynasties,absolutism was gradually weakened with the breakup of excessive emphasis on Confucianism rooted deeply in Han Dynasty. The involvement of intellects in travels has prevailed. Men of letters often exchang their own poems with one another. Prosperity in this phenomenon originates and stimulates the birth and maturity of moutainsand waters poems. Artistic skills amount to perfection since. Therefore, sightseeing and recitation of literati then have played a valuable and significant part in literary history.