喀斯特地区可持续发展指标体系构建与可持续发展能力评价——以贵州清镇退耕还林(草)生态示范基地为例

INDEX SYSTEM CONSTITUTION AND ABILITY APPRAISAL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN KARST AREAS——A Case Study on the Qingzhen Demonstration Base Returning Arable Land to Woodland (Grassplot) in Guizhou

通过探讨喀斯特地区可持续发展指标体系的构建思路,对喀斯特乡村地区可持续发展指标体系进行了初步设计,应用层次分析法建立喀斯特地区乡村可持续发展评价模型,并应用模型对贵州清镇退耕还林(草)生态示范基地的可持续发展状况进行了实证评析。结果表明,贵州清镇退耕还林(草)生态示范基地2000年处于不可持续发展状态,必须进行资源利用结构调整,加强经济投入,促进经济发展,尤其要加强教育与科技发展能力建设,促进社会的全面发展。

This paper discusses the way for constituting the sustainable development index system, and works out the first plan for the sustainable development inspective index system. It also uses the way of the Analytic Hierarchy Process to constitute the sustainable development appraisable model in karst rural areas, and applies the model to appraise the sustainable development status at the returned farmlandtowoodland (grassplot) ecological demonstration base. It is turned out that the returned farmlandtowoodland (grassplot) demonstration base must reconstruct the utilization of resources, intensify the economic investment, and promote the development of economy, especially strengthen education, science and technology development ability, and also accelerate all aspects of social development.