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Acid Release from an Acid Sulfate Soil Sample Under Successive Extractions with Different Extractants 被引量:5

Acid Release from an Acid Sulfate Soil Sample Under Successive Extractions with Different Extractants
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摘要 An acid sulfate soil sample was successively extracted with deionized water, 1 mol L-1 KCl and 0.000 5 mol L-l Ca(OH)2 solutions. The results showed that only very small amounts of acidity were extracted by deionized water, possibly through slow jarosite hydrolysis. Acid release through jarosite hydrolysis was greatly enhanced by Ca(OH)2 extraction at the expense of the added OH- being neutralized by the acid released. Successive extraction of the sample with KCl removed the largest amounts of acidity from the sample. However, it is likely that the major form of acidity released by KCl extraction was exchangeable acidity. The results also show the occurrence of low or non charged Al and Fe species in water and Ca(OH)2 extracts after first a few extractions. It appears that such a phenomenon was related to a decreasing EC value with increasing number of extractions. An acid sulfate soil sample was successively extracted with deionized water, 1 mol L-1 KCl and 0.000 5 mol L-l Ca(OH)2 solutions. The results showed that only very small amounts of acidity were extracted by deionized water, possibly through slow jarosite hydrolysis. Acid release through jarosite hydrolysis was greatly enhanced by Ca(OH)2 extraction at the expense of the added OH- being neutralized by the acid released. Successive extraction of the sample with KCl removed the largest amounts of acidity from the sample. However, it is likely that the major form of acidity released by KCl extraction was exchangeable acidity. The results also show the occurrence of low or non charged Al and Fe species in water and Ca(OH)2 extracts after first a few extractions. It appears that such a phenomenon was related to a decreasing EC value with increasing number of extractions.
出处 《Pedosphere》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期221-228,共8页 土壤圈(英文版)
基金 a grant from Australian Research Council.
关键词 acid release acid sulfate soil successive extractio` 酸性土壤 硫酸盐 氯化钾 氢氧化钙 去离子水 导电率
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参考文献2

  • 1Lin C,Proceedings of Workshop on Assessment andRemediation of Acid Sulfate Soils 1999,,2000年
  • 2Lin C,Environ Pollution,1998年,103卷,23期,269页

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