独立学院贫困生与非贫困生心理健康状况调查与分析

Survey and analysis of mental health of poor students and non-poor students in independent college

本文采用SCL-90症状自评量表,对某独立学院的贫困生与非贫困生进行部分抽样调查。通过差异显著性检验,结果发现贫困生多项因子得分高于全国常模,强迫、恐怖、精神病性差异显著;非贫困生心理健康水平总体情况优于贫困生,除强迫、恐怖、精神病性得分高于全国常模外,其他因子得分均低于全国常模,恐怖差异显著;贫困生中男生心理健康情况优于女生。教育措施:完善资助政策;健全心理健康教育体系;完善班级心理委员制度;营造良好的校园氛围。

This paper uses SCL-90 symptom checklist,to survey on poor students and non-poor students in independent college for part of the sample.Through significant difference test,and finds the score of poor students higher than the national norm,have a significant difference in forced,terror,psychotic;overall mental health non-poor students is better than poor students,in addition to force,terror,psychotic score higher than the national norm,scores of other factors are lower than the national norm,a significant difference in terror;the mental health of poor boys is better than girls.Educational measures: improving funding policy;improve mental health educational system;perfecting the class mental committee system;creating a good atmosphere on campus.