数学问题解决的基本要素和策略研究

Research on the basic factors and strategies for solving mathematical problems

数学问题解决,是以思考为内涵,以问题目标为定向的心理活动及心理过程。数学问题的解决受到很多方面的影响,现就知识结构、技能因素和情感因素这三方面来谈它们对数学问题解决的影响并对其提出一些改进的策略.

The mathematical problem solving,is its connotation is thinking to problem of goal orientation,the psychological activity and psychological process.Mathematical problem solving is influenced by many aspects,the structure of knowledge, skills and emotional factors of these three aspects to discuss their influence on mathematical problem solving,and puts forward some strategies to improve on it.