农民工的政治资本现状研究

Research on the Current Situation of Peasant Workers' Political Capital

本文使用了2136份有效问卷,测量了当前农民工的政治身份、维权活动、政治认知,发现农民工的政治资本十分匮乏。同时,通过建立农民工政治资本与市民化多元回归模型,结果显示:政治身份对农民工市民化的影响不显著;政治认知程度对市民化程度有显著的正向影响;使用维权途径越多的农民工市民化程度较低,整个模型证实了政治资本越高的农民工市民化程度越高。因此,建议加强农民工的政治资本建设,动员更多的政治资源,促进其市民化。

In this paper, 2136 valid questionnaires were used to measure the current political status of migrant workers, rights protection activities, political awareness, and found that the political capital of migrant workers is very scarce.At the same time, through the establishment of the political capital of migrant workers and the multiple regression model, the results show that the political status of migrant workers is not significant.The degree of political cognition has a significant positive impact on the degree of the public.The more use rights of migrant workers, which the lower the level of public.The model confirmed that the higher the migrant workers of political capital, the higher the degree of public.Therefore, we proposed to strengthen the political capital construction of migrant workers, to mobilize more political resources to promote their citizenization.