挽救国运为“体”,职业选择为“用”——范长江步入记者生涯的心路与动力因素探析

Achieving the “Purpose” of Saving the Nation through the “Way” of Career Choice: The Mentality and Impetus of Fan Changjiang's Journalist Career Choice

通过对范长江步入记者生涯前探求个人出路与国家出路的人生历程,和其间产生的问题关注点的考察可以发现,范长江步入记者生涯,并非一种自觉的、有意识的、一开始就决定专意于此的职业选择行为,而是其探求个人出路与国家出路过程中产生的诸多问题(包括"元问题"和系列子问题)共同推动的结果,是一种与"九一八"以来为挽救国运而投身救亡活动的其他青年所选择的救亡图存方式一样的行为。这种职业选择行为的特点就是,以挽救国运为"体",以职业选择为"用"。

By studying the life of Fan Changjiang when he was seeking his personal and the nation’s future before his becoming a journalist as well as the problems he thought over in this period, this paper holds that Fan ’s journalist career choice was not a conscious one that he was determined to make, but a result motivated jointly by many problems(including meta problems and a series of sub-problems) he was contemplating. It was more like a choice that other youths made to devote themselves to saving the nation after the Mukden Incident. The common feature of such career choices is that they have the'purpose'of saving the country with the'way'of career Choice.