上海市重点大学学生心理安全感的调查分析

Research and Analysis on the Sense of Psychological Safety of Students of Shanghai Key Universities.

目的 对马斯洛的《心理安全感——不安全感问卷》的结构效度进行检验,并对上海市重点高校学生心理安全感的特征进行分析。方法 采用马斯洛的《心理安全感——不安全感问卷》调查。结果 验证了该问卷的结构效度,并发现上海市重点大学生,在心理安全感的安定感、归属感、适应不良性这三项指标上,普遍表现出较为良好状况。但在尊重感的获得上,不仅表现出普遍的不足,而且表现出显著的性别差异和学科差异。

Objective To check the structural validity of the S-I questionnaire of Maslow and analyze the features of psychological safety of students in Shanghai key universities. Method The investigation was made by use of the S-I questionnaire of Maslow. Result The structural validity of the questionnaire was verified. Meanwhile.it was discovered that students of Shanghai key universities were not so bad when examined in the three aspects of sense of security.sense of belonging and poor adaptability. However.acquirement of sense of respect was not only insufficient in general but indicated great differences for different sexes and majors.