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IT产品的可用性测试与评估 被引量:19

Usability Evaluation for IT Products
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摘要 可用性测试与评估是可用性工程的重要组成部分。该文首先提出可用性质量的指标体系,它为衡量和改进产品的可用性质量提供了参照系和必要的基础,然后重点介绍几个用户评估与专家评估方法,最后给出一个可用性用户评估的实例。 Usability evaluation is one of the most important part of usability engineering to improve usability as quality in use for products.This paper describes the metrics adopted in the related standards and current practice for measuring usability.Various method s for both user-based evaluation and expert-based evaluation are then highlighted in the paper.Finally an example of comparative usability evaluation conducted by AIR for Microsoft is present ed briefly.
出处 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第9期73-75,87,共4页 Computer Engineering and Applications
基金 欧盟第五框架研究开发计划项目暨中欧科技合作计划项目(编号:IST-1999-29067)
关键词 可用性 评估 测试 有效性 效率 满意度 专家评估 用户评估 指标体系 Evaluation,Testing,Usability,Effectiveness,Efficiency,Satisfaction,Expert-based evaluation,User-based evalu-ation,Metrics
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  • 1[1]Nigel Bevan,Macleod M. Usability Measurement in Context,Behaviour and Information Technology. 1994:132~145
  • 2[2]Nigel Bevan. Measuring Usability as Quality of Use[J].Journal of Software Quality, 1995; (4): 115~130
  • 3[3]Nigel Bevan.Industry Standard Usability Tests[C].In :Tutorial 11, Interact'99 seventh IFIP TC13 Conference on Human Computer Interaction Incorporating HCI'99
  • 4[4]Kirakowski J.The software Usability Measurement Inventory:Background and Usage[C].In: P Jordan, B Thomas, B Weerdmeester eds. Usability Evaluation in Industry,Taylor & Frances,UK
  • 5[5]Karat C M,Campbell R,Fiegel T.Comparison of empirical testing and walkthrough methods in user interface evaluation[C].In:CHI'92 Conference prooeedings,Monterey, 1992-05
  • 6[6]Nigel Bevan,Amzuma M.Quality in Use:Incorporating human factors into the software engineering lifecycle[C].In:Proceedings of 1997 International Software Engineering Standards Symposium, Walnut Creek,California, 1997: 53~79

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