区域可持续发展中的生态空间占用法理论研究

Theoretical Problem of Ecological Footprint in Regional Sustainable Development

基于区域可持续发展研究的需要 ,根据Wackernagel等人的文献和我们对河南省生态空间占用的实际研究 ,本文从基本概念出发主要探讨了生态空间占用法的理论基础 (可持续发展理论和人地关系理论 ) ,相关理论 (承载力理论、投入产出潜力理论 )以及支持生态空间占用法的金字塔模型等其他理论问题 .

The measure of sustainable development has always been an important and difficult subject and the major evaluation model is of three types: indicators based on system theory and methods; indicators relied on economic valuation of the environment; sustainability indicators including biophysical assessments. The ecological footprint analysis initiated by William E. Rees one of the indicators including biophysical assessments gets rid of the defects of the other model. Ecological footprint has gradually become popular on account of the measuring indexes based on scientific theory, innovative thought-way and its wide adaptability, but a defect exists in theory research. The purpose of this paper is to set up a set of theory system according to the needs of evaluation of regional sustainable development.