摘要
未决羁押,一般是指专门机关在刑事诉讼程序中对涉嫌犯罪者从逮捕后到法庭确定其有罪前暂时剥夺其人身自由的状态,世界各国刑事诉讼程序都离不开未决羁押。但是,我国在介绍比较外国未决羁押制度时存在一些认识误区,对临时羁押与我国逮捕制度有混淆,对法治发达国家犯罪嫌疑人被羁押的主要原因认识有偏差,对于听证式审查方式的作用,以及人身保护令在未决羁押救济制度中的作用都有认识不足。我国未决羁押制度的改革中应当坚持检察机关作为羁押适用的决定机关,理性选择审查决定羁押的程序,明确羁押必要性审查后位适用的地位,扩大非羁押强制措施的适用范围。
Pretrial detention is the process of keeping a person who has been arrested in custody, normally in a remand prison.There are some misunderstandings in our comparatives study, some articles hasn’ t figured out the difference of temporary custody in foreign country between arrest in our country, main reason of detention in developed country, and effect of detention hearing. Especially, some articles exaggerate the effect of writ of habeas corpus in criminal proceedings.Of pretrial custody system reform should adhere to the prosecution’ s decision as a detention applicable authorities, choose appropriate procedure to review detention, take the review of prosecutor as a supplementary measures to ensure rights of detainee, expand application of non-custodial measures.
出处
《理论界》
2015年第3期61-67,共7页
Theory Horizon
