论何炳松史学研究的学术特征

On the Academic Characteristics of He Bingsong's Historiography

何炳松是民国时期著名的史学家,一生三分之二左右的时间都在从事史著的翻译、编写和撰述,为现代历史学的建设做出了重要的贡献。但在已有的研究成果中,还未有学者专文探讨其史学研究的学术特征。为此,本文试图通过对其主要史著进行解读,总结出"中西会通、学以致用、求真求实、开拓创新"四个特征。这些特征,既弘扬了"浙东学派"的治学精神,也成为当代"浙江精神"的文化基因。

He Bingsung is a famous historian during the period of the Republic of China.He spent almost two thirds of his lifetime on translating, editing and writing, and makes an important contribution for the development of modern history.But among the existing research findings, there wasn’ t yet professional treatise discussing the academic characteristics of his history study.This article, thus, tries to sum up his characteristics of history study in four aspects through the research of his main works, that is, “the integration of the east and the west, learning for practice, seeking the truth and pioneering and innovative.” These characteristics are not only advance and enrich the scholarship spirit of the Eastern Zhejiang School, but also become the cultural gene of modern “Spirit of Zhejiang” .